Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

How should a resident position a cane while walking?

1. Place the cane about six inches in front of his weaker leg

2. Place the cane about six inches in front of his stronger leg

3. Take the cane along in case he gets tired

4. Allow the cane to drag about six inches behind him

The correct answer is: Place the cane about six inches in front of his stronger leg

Placing the cane about six inches in front of the stronger leg is the correct approach for assisting a resident while walking. This technique provides optimal support and stability. When the cane is positioned in front of the stronger leg, it helps to maintain balance and allows the resident to use the cane effectively as a third point of contact with the ground. It also promotes a natural gait pattern, enabling the resident to shift weight properly onto the cane before moving the weaker leg forward. This method is particularly important for individuals who rely on the cane due to weakness or instability, ensuring their safety as they walk. In contrast to this technique, positioning the cane in front of the weaker leg, simply carrying it without using it, or allowing it to drag behind would not provide the necessary support to prevent falls or aid in mobility. Proper cane positioning is essential for maximizing safety and independence while walking for residents who require assistance.