Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

If a resident with cancer is in pain, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. Assist with comfort measures

2. Encourage them to be tougher

3. Minimize the topic of pain

4. Suggest praying for relief

The correct answer is: Assist with comfort measures

Assisting with comfort measures is the appropriate response when a resident with cancer is experiencing pain. Comfort measures can include adjusting the resident's position, providing pillows for support, offering warm blankets, or using relaxation techniques. The primary focus should be on alleviating discomfort and promoting the resident's well-being. Taking proactive steps to manage pain not only addresses the physical aspect, but it also has psychological benefits. Recognizing and responding to pain reinforces to the resident that their feelings are valid and that their care team is dedicated to improving their quality of life. The other responses do not address the immediate need for pain management. Encouraging someone to be tougher can dismiss their experience and may leave them feeling unsupported. Minimizing the topic of pain invalidates the resident’s concerns and can lead them to feel isolated. Suggesting prayer for relief, while potentially comforting to some, does not provide direct assistance or relief from physical pain.