Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

In the context of resident care, what does neglect mean?

1. Failing to report observations

2. Putting a resident in physical danger

3. Not providing necessary personal care

4. Forcing a resident to do something against their will

The correct answer is: Not providing necessary personal care

Neglect, in the context of resident care, refers specifically to the failure to provide necessary personal care that a resident needs for their well-being. This can include not assisting a resident with activities of daily living such as bathing, dressing, grooming, or feeding, which are essential for maintaining their health and dignity. When a caregiver neglects these responsibilities, it can lead to significant physical and emotional harm to the resident, including deterioration of their health or increased feelings of isolation and unhappiness. The other options focus on different forms of mistreatment. Failing to report observations can be detrimental to care, but it doesn't align directly with neglect. Putting a resident in physical danger refers more to abusive situations rather than neglectful care. Forcing a resident to do something against their will is an issue of autonomy and rights but is not classified under neglect. It is the act of not providing essential care that primarily defines neglect within the context of resident care.