Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

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The opening in the abdomen for a resident with an ostomy is referred to as a(n)

Stoma
Stool
Bag
Appliance

The correct answer is: Stoma

The correct term for the opening in the abdomen for a resident with an ostomy is "stoma." A stoma is a surgically created opening that provides an exit for waste to leave the body when a section of the intestine is brought out to the surface of the abdomen. This allows for the collection of bodily waste in an ostomy bag, which is attached to the stoma. Understanding the concept of a stoma is crucial for nursing assistants, as they will need to provide proper care and support for residents with this type of procedure. This includes knowledge of how to manage the stoma site, monitor for complications, and assist residents with their hygiene and emotional support related to living with an ostomy. The terms stool, bag, and appliance refer to related concepts in ostomy care but do not specifically denote the opening itself. Stool refers to the waste material expelled through the stoma, the bag is the collection device that attaches to the stoma, and an appliance typically refers to the overall system that includes the bag and any other components used in ostomy care.