Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

What approach should the NA take when a resident with AD shows memory loss?

1. Repeat herself using the same words

2. Tell the resident that she already answered that question

3. Remind the resident every time she forgets something

4. Give the resident a long list of instructions to review

The correct answer is: Repeat herself using the same words

When a resident with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) exhibits memory loss, the most effective approach is to repeat oneself using the same words. This technique helps reinforce understanding and provides familiarity, which can be comforting for someone experiencing cognitive decline. Consistent repetition can assist in creating a sense of continuity and can help the resident engage more effectively during interactions. Repetition in a calm and reassuring manner allows the resident to process information without feeling overwhelmed or frustrated. It acknowledges their cognitive difficulties while still encouraging communication. Approaches that might involve reprimanding the resident for repeated questions or suggesting that they should remember something tend to increase anxiety and confusion. Similarly, overwhelming the resident with a long list of instructions can be counterproductive, as it may provide too much information for them to process effectively. The goal should always be to communicate in a compassionate and supportive way that respects the individual’s condition.