Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

What does the acronym RACE stand for in an emergency situation?

1. Run to A Close Exit

2. Remove residents, Activate alarm or call 911, Contain fire, Extinguish

3. Restore power, Activate alarm or 911, Call Fire Department, Exit

4. Remove window, Access outside, Call for help, Elderly residents first

The correct answer is: Remove residents, Activate alarm or call 911, Contain fire, Extinguish

The acronym RACE is a critical guideline used in emergency situations, particularly for responding to a fire. Each component of the acronym serves a specific and essential purpose in the context of ensuring safety and minimizing harm. RACE stands for: - Remove residents: The first step in an emergency evacuation is to ensure the safety of all residents in the area. This is crucial as it prioritizes human safety before taking other actions. - Activate alarm or call 911: Once residents are removed from immediate danger, it is vital to alert others to the emergency situation. Activating the fire alarm or calling 911 ensures that professional help is on the way and alerts others in the facility to the danger. - Contain fire: Containing the fire, if it's safe to do so, means closing doors to slow the fire's spread and prevent it from engulfing more areas. - Extinguish: If possible and safe, attempts may be made to extinguish the fire using a fire extinguisher. However, the safety of individuals should always take precedence over trying to put out the fire. This structured approach is designed to provide a clear and orderly response during a chaotic and dangerous situation, making option B the appropriate choice in this scenario.