Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

What is a potential consequence of not monitoring a resident in restraints?

1. Increased social interaction

2. Elevated risk of physical injuries

3. Enhanced comfort levels

4. Improved emotional well-being

The correct answer is: Elevated risk of physical injuries

The choice indicating elevated risk of physical injuries is the correct answer because failing to monitor a resident in restraints can lead to significant physical harm. Restraints are used to ensure the safety of residents who may pose a risk to themselves or others, but if they are not observed regularly, there is an increased likelihood of injury. This can happen due to restricted movement, which may lead to falls, pressure sores, or circulation problems. Monitoring not only helps to ensure the resident's safety but also allows for timely intervention if any issues arise, such as signs of distress or discomfort. The other choices suggest outcomes that do not align with the realities of applying restraints without supervision. Increased social interaction or enhanced comfort levels with restraints is unlikely, as restraints generally isolate individuals and can lead to feelings of frustration or anxiety. Likewise, the idea that restraints lead to improved emotional well-being contradicts the documentation and studies showing that such measures can often heighten feelings of helplessness or distress when not monitored appropriately.