Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

What is the primary goal of patient-centered care?

1. To follow strict medical protocols

2. To accommodate the preferences and needs of the resident

3. To prioritize the tasks of the healthcare team

4. To focus solely on medical outcomes

The correct answer is: To accommodate the preferences and needs of the resident

The primary goal of patient-centered care is to accommodate the preferences and needs of the resident. This approach emphasizes the individualization of care, recognizing that each patient has unique values, preferences, and requirements. By placing the resident at the center of the healthcare experience, caregivers work collaboratively with them to ensure that their choices and comfort are prioritized during treatment and care decisions. This concept fosters a supportive environment where patients feel respected, involved, and empowered to participate actively in their care, leading to better patient satisfaction and enhanced outcomes. Focusing on strict medical protocols can sometimes overlook the necessity of personalizing care to meet individual patient needs. Prioritizing the tasks of the healthcare team can lead to a more mechanical approach that does not consider the patient’s emotional and psychological well-being. Similarly, concentrating solely on medical outcomes may miss the holistic view that is foundational in patient-centered care, which accounts for the emotional and social aspects important for a resident's overall well-being.