Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

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What is the term for care given by specialists to help restore or improve function after an illness or injury?

Subacute care
Acute care
Adult day services
Rehabilitation

The correct answer is: Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation refers to a comprehensive set of therapies and services designed to help individuals regain or enhance their functional abilities after experiencing an illness, injury, or surgical procedure. This type of care focuses on a patient’s specific needs, often involving physical, occupational, and speech therapy to aid recovery and improve quality of life. Through a personalized approach, rehabilitation aims to support patients in returning to their daily activities and achieving as much independence as possible. Subacute care, while providing some rehabilitative support, typically refers to a level of medical care that is more intense than standard nursing care, often in a skilled nursing facility. Acute care is focused on immediate and short-term treatment of severe medical conditions, while adult day services offer social and support services for elderly individuals during the day, but do not specifically target recovery from illness or injury. Thus, rehabilitation is the specific term that best captures the essence of restoring function after health-related challenges.