Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

Which approach can assist residents with eating?

1. A. The nursing assistant doing everything for the resident

2. B. The nursing assistant insisting that the resident manage eating alone

3. C. The nursing assistant using the hand-over-hand approach

4. D. The nursing assistant telling the family to visit at mealtimes

The correct answer is: C. The nursing assistant using the hand-over-hand approach

The hand-over-hand approach is an effective method for assisting residents with eating, as it promotes both independence and dignity. This technique involves the nursing assistant guiding the resident's hand to help them eat, which allows the resident to be actively involved in their meals while still receiving the necessary support. This approach not only facilitates better coordination and control over the utensil but also enhances the resident's self-esteem and engagement during mealtimes. By fostering a participatory environment, the hand-over-hand approach helps residents to develop or maintain their skills, supporting their autonomy. Additionally, it can create a more positive mealtime experience and encourage social interaction, which is vital in a caregiving setting. When residents feel empowered to participate in their own care, it can lead to improved satisfaction and overall well-being.