Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

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Which eating disorders may adolescents develop?

Trauma and injury
Viral and bacterial infections
Pregnancy and binge eating
Anorexia and bulimia

The correct answer is: Anorexia and bulimia

Adolescents may develop anorexia and bulimia as eating disorders due to various psychological, social, and biological factors. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight, leading to severe restriction of food intake and often a distorted body image. Bulimia nervosa involves episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as purging, fasting, or excessive exercise. These disorders are particularly prevalent in adolescents as they navigate changes in their bodies, peer pressure, and societal expectations regarding appearance and weight. The awareness and understanding of these eating disorders are crucial in fostering a supportive environment for adolescents to maintain healthy eating patterns and mental well-being.