Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

Which of the following is a key principle of safe patient handling?

1. Always lift patients manually

2. Utilize transfer devices whenever possible

3. Hold patients across the body for better balance

4. Encourage patients to move independently

The correct answer is: Utilize transfer devices whenever possible

Utilizing transfer devices whenever possible is a key principle of safe patient handling because these devices are specifically designed to reduce the physical strain on caregivers and promote the safety and comfort of patients during movements. Transfer devices, such as hoyer lifts, slide sheets, or transfer boards, help to ensure that patients are moved in a way that minimizes the risk of injury for both the patient and the caregiver. When transfer devices are used, the likelihood of musculoskeletal injuries can be significantly reduced, leading to safer caregiving environments. Proper use of these devices also fosters better patient outcomes by ensuring that movements are smooth and controlled. It can help to prevent falls and accidental injuries, contributing to a more secure healthcare setting. The adoption of this practice reflects a commitment to ergonomic principles, which prioritize the well-being of both patients and healthcare workers. Using manual lifting methods without assistance, holding patients in an awkward position, or solely encouraging independent movement, on the other hand, does not consistently prioritize safety in the same way that utilizing transfer devices does.