Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

Which of the following vital signs is normally taken at the same time as pulse rate?

1. Blood pressure

2. Temperature

3. Respiration rate

4. Capillary refill

The correct answer is: Respiration rate

The correct answer is the respiration rate, which is typically assessed alongside the pulse rate. When measuring vital signs, healthcare providers often check the pulse rate and respiration rate in succession since both vital signs are closely linked to the patient's overall respiratory function and cardiovascular health. When you take the pulse, the patient is often at rest, which allows for a more accurate measurement of the breathing patterns as well. By counting the number of breaths the patient takes in one minute immediately after assessing the pulse, the healthcare provider can maintain the flow of patient observation without needing to reposition the patient or change the focus of assessment. In contrast, blood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer and typically involves a different set of steps that may require the patient to be in a specific position with a cuff applied to the upper arm. Temperature is usually taken at a separate time and requires distinct equipment and protocols. Capillary refill is a quick test used to assess circulation but is not routinely measured at the same time as pulse and respiration. Therefore, measuring respiration rate at the same time as pulse rate provides an efficient way to evaluate two essential aspects of the patient's vital signs together.