Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

Which program provides medical assistance for low-income individuals?

1. Medicare

2. Medicaid

3. CMS

4. OSHA

The correct answer is: Medicaid

The program that provides medical assistance for low-income individuals is Medicaid. This program is specifically designed to assist those who have limited income and resources, offering coverage for various health services, including hospital visits, preventive care, and long-term care. Medicaid operates at both the federal and state levels and is funded jointly by state and federal governments. Unlike Medicare, which primarily serves individuals over 65 or those with certain disabilities regardless of income, Medicaid is aimed specifically at low-income populations, including families, children, pregnant women, and individuals with disabilities. Furthermore, CMS, or the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, is the federal agency overseeing these programs, while OSHA focuses on workplace safety and health regulations. Therefore, in the context of medical assistance for low-income individuals, Medicaid is the correct and relevant program.