Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

Which stage of child development involves children learning to speak and managing bladder control?

1. Preschool (ages 3 to 6)

2. Toddler (ages 1 to 3)

3. Infancy (birth to 12 months)

4. School-age (ages 6 to 10)

The correct answer is: Toddler (ages 1 to 3)

The toddler stage, which encompasses ages 1 to 3, is characterized by significant physical, cognitive, and emotional development. During this period, children begin to develop their language skills, starting with babbling and progressing to simple words and phrases. This is the crucial time for speech development as toddlers learn to express their needs and thoughts verbally. Additionally, toddlers are also in the process of gaining bladder control. Potty training typically begins during this stage, as they develop the physical and cognitive ability to recognize the sensations of needing to use the toilet. This dual focus on language development and toileting skills is a hallmark of the toddler years, setting the foundation for further growth in preschool and later stages of development.