Oregon Certified Nursing Assistant State Practice Exam

With whom should an NA use Standard Precautions?

1. A. With residents who have infectious diseases

2. B. With residents he suspects might have infectious diseases

3. C. With every resident in his care

4. D. With residents who request that they be used

The correct answer is: C. With every resident in his care

Using Standard Precautions with every resident in care is essential in promoting safety and infection control. Standard Precautions are a set of guidelines designed to prevent the transmission of infections in healthcare settings. These precautions are based on the principle that all blood, body fluids, and certain fluids may carry infectious agents, regardless of whether the individual is known to have an infectious disease. By applying Standard Precautions universally—meaning all residents should be treated as if they potentially have an infectious disease—healthcare workers effectively reduce the risk of cross-contamination and protect both the residents and themselves. This approach is particularly important because not all residents may exhibit obvious signs of illness, and some may unknowingly carry infections. Furthermore, consistently applying these precautions fosters a culture of safety, removes the burden of suspicion, and ensures that no resident feels singled out or stigmatized based on their health status. Thus, using Standard Precautions universally is essential for effective infection control in any healthcare setting.